The:
Life expands into the universe, which is open. As the universe cools, life
stores energy
to survive (do information processing). It waits until the universe is cool
enough, performs some processing with part of its energy
stores, then waits until the universe has cooled so much that the remaining energy can be used to do an equal amount of
computation, and so on. Essentially life has to adapt as the universe grows
older, changing itself to be able to survive when the stars grow cold. If the
universe is open, there will be plenty of time to work in,
but energy
will become very scarce. Dyson has shown that a finite amount of energy is enough to guarantee infinite survival if it
is spent sufficiently slowly. [The Omega
Point and the Final Fate of Life AS]
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